МАРХИ - Московский архитектурный институт (Государственная академия)

INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC AND EDUCATIONAL ONLINE JOURNAL
ARCHITECTURE AND MODERN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES

1(54) 2021

Article	«THE FLYING DUTCHMAN» OF ZARYADYE
Authors	O. Suslova Moscow Institute of Architecture (State Academy), Moscow, Russia
Abstract	In the work of one of the first pioneers of reinforced concrete in Russia A.F. Loleit has many white spots. There are buildings where his authorship is not documented, but his unique style, only his inherent engineering courage is revealed by constructive solutions. This is the so-called «House-Ship» in Moscow’s district Zaryadye, interesting from an architectural and engineering point of view. This building in 1908 was one of the first heralds of the new architectural style - constructivism. Information about this building is very sparse and incorrect in places. The article makes an attempt to clarify the features of the structures and materials of the «House-ship», and most importantly – to put forward a version about the authorship of A.F. Loleita and try to prove this statement.
Keywords:	.F. Loleit, the history of reinforced concrete in Russia, apartment buildings in the Zaryadye, early 20th century architecture, «House-ship» in Zaryadye
	Article (RUS)
References	Belousov N.A. Ushedshaja Moskva: Zapiski po lichnym vospominanijam, s nachala 1870 godov [Gone Moscow: Notes of Personal Memories, from the Beginning of 1870 Years]. Moscow, 1927, 140 p. Kazakevich I.I. Моskovskoe Zarjad'e: Istorija arhitekturnyh pamjatnikov [Moscow Zaryadye: History of Architectural Monuments. Transfer N.I. Shebeko]. Moscow, 1977, 208 p. Lopatto A.F. Lolejt. K istorii otechestvennogo zhelezobetona [Loleith. On the history of domestic reinforced concrete]. Moscow, 1969, 104 p. Raafat A.A. Zhelezobeton v arhitekture [Reinforced concrete in architecture. Translation by G.D. Marienhof]. Moscow, 1963, 203 p. Sytin P.V. Iz istorii moskovskih ulic [From the history of Moscow streets]. Moscow, 1959, 844 p. Shiller A.L. Izobretatel' i hishhniki. Osoboe prilozhenie «Russkogo truda» [Inventor and predators. A special supplement of "Russian Labor"]. St. Petersburg, 1898, no. 44. Shklovsky V.B. Jejzenshtejn. 2-e izd [Eisenstein. 2nd ed]. Moscow, 1976, 328 p.
For citation	Suslova O. «The Flying Dutchman» of Zaryadye. Architecture and Modern Information Technologies, 2021, no. 1(54), pp. 188–197. Available at: https://marhi.ru/AMIT/2021/1kvart21/PDF/12_suslova.pdf DOI: 10.24412/1998-4839-2021-1-188-197

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