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INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC AND EDUCATIONAL ONLINE JOURNAL   
     
    ARCHITECTURE AND MODERN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES 
 
 
       
      
 
2(51) 2020 
  
   
  
     
        
 
   
     	Article  INFLUENCE OF CLIMATIC FACTORS OF ABSHERON PENINSULA ON ARCHITECTURAL AND PLANNING FEATURES OF LOW-RISE DEVELOPMENT OF BAKU      
   
     	Authors I. Aliyev 
               
              Azerbaijan University  of  Architecture and   Construction  , Baku, Azerbaijan     
   
     Abstract The article focuses  on  the study of architectural and planning features of vernacular low-rise residential buildings in Baku, caused by natural and climatic factors of the Absheron Peninsula, where the city is located. The Peninsula, located in Azerbaijan on the Western coast of the Caspian sea, is characterized by a dry subtropical climate with hot dry summers, frequent strong winds and rich deposits of natural building material – limestone. These natural and climatic features influenced the formation of architectural and planning features of public housing and low-rise residential development in the region, including the city of Baku. However, at the present stage of development of low-rise housing architecture, the natural and climatic conditions of the region and its relief are often ignored, that leads to the loss of the originality of low-rise residential development.    
   
    	 Keywords:   	 public housing, low-rise residential building, climate, relief, architectural traditions, planning features, Absheron peninsula    	 
   
       Article (RUS)    
   
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     For citation   
          
          
          
       
         
       
         
       Aliyev I. Influence of Climatic Factors of Absheron Peninsula on Architectural and Planning Features of Low-Rise Development of Baku. Architecture   and Modern Information Technologies , 2020 , no . 2(5 1), pp . 289 –304 . Available   at : https://marhi.ru/AMIT/2020/2kvart20/PDF/15_aliyev.pdf   
             
           DOI:  10.24411/1998-4839-2020-15115