ÌÀÐÕÈ
ËÈ×ÍÛÉ ÊÀÁÈÍÅÒ ÑÒÓÄÅÍÒÀ
ÇÎËÎÒÀß ÌÅÄÀËÜ ÌÀÐÕÈ 2023
ÏÐÎÅÊÒÍÛÅ ÃÐÓÏÏÛ III ÊÓÐÑÀ 2023/2024 ó÷. ã.
ÊÎÍÔÅÐÅÍÖÈÈ 2023-2024
ÊÎÍÊÓÐÑ ÏÏÑ
2024 - ÃÎÄ ÑÅÌÜÈ
Êðàòêîñðî÷íûå ïîäãîòîâèòåëüíûå êóðñû 1.5 ìåñÿöà
ÂÌÅÑÒÅ ÏÐÎÒÈÂ ÊÎÐÐÓÏÖÈÈ
ÔÀÊÓËÜÒÅÒ ÏÎÂÛØÅÍÈß ÊÂÀËÈÔÈÊÀÖÈÈ
ÑÒÀƨРÌèíîáðíàóêè Ðîññèè
ÓÍÈÂÅÐÑÈÒÅÒÑÊÈÅ ÑÓÁÁÎÒÛ
Âñåìèðíûé ôåñòèâàëü ìîëîä¸æè 2024
ÍÀÖÈÎÍÀËÜÍÛÉ ÏÐÎÅÊÒ "Íàóêà è Óíèâåðñèòåòû"
ÇÀÙÈÒÀ ÏÐÀÂ ÍÅÑÎÂÅÐØÅÍÍÎËÅÒÍÈÕ Â ÑÅÒÈ ÈÍÒÅÐÍÅÒ


English version Russian version



INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC AND EDUCATIONAL ONLINE JOURNAL 
ARCHITECTURE AND MODERN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES

2(43) 2018


Article

PERIODS IN THE FORMATION OF WORLD MULTI-STOREY TIMBER CONSTRUCTION

Authors

V.S. Afonin, TSNIIP Minstroy RF, Moscow, Russia 

Abstract This article considers formation periods of multi-story timber construction around the world. Three main periods were distinguished: they are "historical" (VII century BC ‑ the end of the XIX century); "New" (late XIX century ‑ 2009) and "modern" period (2009 to date). The stage boundaries are determined by the evolution of building technologies and materials, the development of constructive systems and methods of calculation, with changing of attitude towards construction of wood multi-story buildings, and other factors. There are characteristics to each period, with distinctive features. Foreign and Russian experience in the construction of multi-storey timber buildings is briefly reviewed. The types of multi -story structural systems of timber buildings, existing to date, are listed there. The main trends in the development of this area of architectural practice are revealed.
Keywords: multi-storey wood construction, sustainable development, green architecture, CLT, ply wood
article Article (RUS)
References

  1. Bardin I.N. Konstruktivnye sistemy mnogojetazhnyh derevjannyh zdanij [Design systems of multi-storey wooden buildings. In the collection: Lomonosov scientific readings of students, graduate students and young scientists - 2017 collection of conference materials]. Moscow, 2017, pp. 179-184.
  2. Bardin I.N., Karel'skij A.V. Opredelenie optimal'nyh gabaritov derevjannyh mnogojetazhnyh zdanij razlichnyh konstruktivnyh system [Determination of optimal dimensions of wooden multi-storey buildings of various design systems. In the collection: Building science - XXI: theory, education, practice, innovations to the North-Arctic region. Proceedings of the VIII International Scientific and Technical Conference]. Moscow, 2017, pp. 19-25.
  3. Blavatskij V. D. Arhitektura antichnogo mira [Architecture of the Ancient World]. Moscow, 1939, 164 p.
  4. Bojtemirova I.N., Ljubakova D.A. Mnogojetazhnye derevjannye zdanija [Multi-storey wooden buildings. Journal "Bulletin of scientific conferences"]. 2016, no. 2-1 (6), pp. 19-20.
  5. Gavrikov D.S., Rodionovskaja I.S., Semjonov M.N. Fahverk: istorija i aktual'nost' [Fachwerk: history and relevance. Magazine "Bulletin of MGSU"]. Moscow, 2008, pp.17-23.
  6. Drozdov V.A., Belichenko M.Ju. Stroitel'stvo mnogojetazhnyh zdanij na osnove drevesiny [Construction of multi-storey buildings based on wood. In the collection: "Architecture, construction, land management and cadastres in the far east in the XXI century". Materials of the International Scientific and Practical Conference]. Komsomol'skij-na-Amure, 2016, pp. 76-80.
  7. Ivanov V.A., Klimenko V.Z. Konstrukcii iz dereva i plastmass [Construction of wood and plastics]. Kiev, Vishha shkola. Golovnoe izd-vo, 1983, 279 p.
  8. Karel'skij A.V. Zarubezhnyj opyt derevjannogo mnogojetazhnogo domostroenija [Foreign experience of wooden multi-storey house-building. In the collection: Development of the North-Arctic region: problems and solutions of the scientific conference of faculty, researchers and graduate students of the Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after MV Lomonosov. Lomonosov]. Arkhangelsk, 2016, pp. 791-797.
  9. Lavrov M.F., Lavrov F.F., Ermolin V.N. Perspektivy razvitija mnogojetazhnogo derevjannogo domostroenija v Rossii [Prospects for the development of multi-storey wooden housing construction in Russia. In the collection: Modern problems of construction and life support: safety, quality, energy and resource saving, a collection of articles of the IV All-Russian Scientific and Practical Conference, dedicated to the 60th anniversary of the Engineering Technical Institute of the Northeastern Federal University. M.K. Ammosov]. Yakutsk, 2016, pp. 507-512.
  10. Markuzon V. F., Vseobshhaja istorija arhitektury. Tom II. Arhitektura antichnogo mira (Grecija i Rim) [The general history of architecture. Volume II. Architecture of the Ancient World (Greece and Rome)]. Moscow, 1973, 712 p.
  11. Nizovskij A.Ju. Velichajshie hramy mira: Jenciklopedicheskij spravochnik [The Greatest Temples of the World: Encyclopedic Guide]. Moscow, 2006, 576 p.
  12. Prajs U. Arhitektura v dereve [Architecture in wood]. Moscow, BMM, 2006, 320 p.
  13. Tarasova N.V. Zelenoe stroitel'stvo - real'nyj put' k ustojchivomu razvitiju v XXI veke [Green construction is a real way to sustainable development in the 21st century. In the collection: "Modern building materials, technologies and designs". Materials of the International Scientific and Practical Conference, dedicated to the 95th anniversary of the FGBOU HPE "GSTU im. acad. M.D. Millionshchikov "].Grozny, 2015, pp. 124-128.
  14. Titova G.V. Jekonomicheskoe sravnenie stroitel'stva zdanij na derevjannom karkase s tradicionnymi materialami [Economic comparison of construction of buildings on a wooden frame with traditional materials. In the collection: "Science in modern society: patterns and trends of development." Collection of articles of the International Scientific and Practical Conference]. Moscow, 2017, pp. S. 34-36.
  15. Halpahch'jan O.H. Vseobshhaja istorija arhitektury. Tom 1 : Arhitektura drevnego mira [The general history of architecture. Volume 1: Architecture of the Ancient World]. Moscow, 1970, 512 p.
  16. Cezar' G.Ju., Gircij A. Zapiski Julija Cezarja i ego prodolzhatelej o Gall'skoj vojne, o Grazhdanskoj vojne, ob Aleksandrijskoj vojne, ob Afrikanskoj vojne [Notes of Julius Caesar and his followers about the Gallic War, the Civil War, the Alexandrian War, the African War]. Moscow, Leningrad, 1948, 560 p.
  17. Fuentes A.K. Reconciling sustainable and resilient design in cities: cross laminated timber and the future of japanese wooden buildings. Master’s thesis. Indiana University, Indiana, USA, 2015, 84 p.
  18. Final report for commercial building costing cases studies – Traditional design versus timber project: report. Prepared by Timber Development Association (NSW ) Ltd.; Andrew Dunn. Melbourne, Australia, 2015, 26 p.
  19. Hasewend B., Schickhofer.G. Solid timber construction. A construction system for residential houses, office and industrial buildings. Graz University of Technology, Institute for Steel, Timber and Shell Structures, 2000, 9 p.
  20. June Kinoshita, Nicholas Palevsky Gateway to Japan. Tokyo, Kodansha International, 1998, 808 p.
  21. Knut Einar Larsen, Nils Marstein. Conservation of Historic Timber Structures: An Ecological Approach. Butterworth-Heinemann, 2000, 140 p.
  22. Modern tall wood buildings: opportunities for innovation: report. Prepared by Dovetail Partners, Inc.; Dr. Jim Bowyer, Dr. Steve Bratkovich, Dr. Jeff Howe. Minneapolis, USA, 2015, 16 p

For citation

Afonin V.S. Periods in the Formation of World Multi-Storey Timber Construction. Architecture and Modern Information Technologies, 2018, no. 2(43), pp. 41-61. Available at: http://marhi.ru/eng/AMIT/2018/2kvart18/03_afonin/index.php