ÌÀÐÕÈ
ËÈ×ÍÛÉ ÊÀÁÈÍÅÒ ÑÒÓÄÅÍÒÀ
ÏÐÎÅÊÒÍÛÅ ÃÐÓÏÏÛ III ÊÓÐÑÀ 2024/2025 ó÷. ã.
Êîíêóðñ ïëàêàòîâ, ïîñâÿùåííûé 275-ëåòèþ Ìîñêîâñêîé àðõèòåêòóðíîé øêîëû
ÊÎÍÔÅÐÅÍÖÈÈ 2023-2024
ÔÅÑÒÈÂÀËÜ ÍÀÓÊÈ
Âûáîðû çàâåäóþùèõ êàôåäðàìè. Êîíêóðñ ÏÏÑ
2024 - ÃÎÄ ÑÅÌÜÈ
ÂÌÅÑÒÅ ÏÐÎÒÈÂ ÊÎÐÐÓÏÖÈÈ
ÔÀÊÓËÜÒÅÒ ÏÎÂÛØÅÍÈß ÊÂÀËÈÔÈÊÀÖÈÈ
ÍÀÖÈÎÍÀËÜÍÛÉ ÏÐÎÅÊÒ "Íàóêà è Óíèâåðñèòåòû"
ÑÒÀƨРÌèíîáðíàóêè Ðîññèè
ÇÀÙÈÒÀ ÏÐÀÂ ÍÅÑÎÂÅÐØÅÍÍÎËÅÒÍÈÕ Â ÑÅÒÈ ÈÍÒÅÐÍÅÒ

4(29) 2014


English version Russian version



ARCHITECTURE AND MODERN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES
INTERNATIONAL ELECTRONIC SCIENTIFIC - EDUCATIONAL JOURNAL ON SCIENTIFIC-TECHNOLOGICAL AND EDUCATIONAL-METHODICAL ASPECTS OF MODERN ARCHITECTURAL EDUCATION AND DESIGNING WITH THE USAGE OF VIDEO AND COMPUTER TECHNOLOGIES


Article RESTORATION OF THE TEMPLE COMPLEX “ATESHGYAH” IN THE SURAKHANY DISTRICT IN BAKU
Authors Telman Kerimli, Scientific-Research Project Institute “Azerberpa”, Azerbaijan
Abstract It is well known that Absheron peninsula is rich in oil and gas resources. That’s why the burning fires were constantly coming out from the earth's surface since ancient times up to now. Such a feature of that land has led to the emergence of the fire-worship religion and late of Zoroastrianism in Azerbaijan in the ancient times. One can mentions the fire temples preserved to our day as an evidenced of that fact. One of the most interesting monuments of this type is the temple of fire "Ateshgyah" on the southeastern outskirts of the village Surakhany (the word "Ateshgyah "means"house of fire", "place of fire"). Temple "Ateshgyah" is one of the biggest attractions of Zoroastrian culture, and therefore was entered in the Code of historical and cultural monuments protected by the State as a monument of world significance. The article deals with the historical aspects of the formation of the complex, as well as study of the recently carried out restoration works.
Keywords: architectural monument, Zoroastrian temple, temple complex, heritage preservation
article Article (RUS)
References
  1. Akhundov D.A. Arxitektura drevnego I rannesrednevekovogo Azerbaijana [Architecture of the ancient and early medieval Azerbaijan]. Baku, 1986, 311p.
  2. Àshurbeyli S.B. Ekonomicheskie I kulturnie svyazi Azerbaijana s Indiey v srednie veka [Economic and cultural connections between Azerbaijan and India in the Middle Ages]. Baku, 1990, 152 p.
  3. Àshurbeyli S.B. Ocherk istorii srednevekovogo Baku (8 — nachalo 19 vekov.) [Essay on the history of the Medieval Baku (8th — beginning of the 19th cent.)]. Baku, 1964, 336 p.
  4. Girshman R.M. Proiskhojdenie “chahartaga” [“Chakhartag’s appearence”]. Book: History and Archaeology of the Middle Asia. Ashgabat, 1978.
  5. Low of the Azerbaijan Republic on preservation of the monuments of history and culture, 10.04.1988.
  6. Krymskiy À.Å. Stranitsi iz istorii Severnogo ili Kavkazskogo Azerbaijana (klassicheskoy Albanii) [Pages from the history of the North or Caucasian Azerbaijan (classical Albania). Book dedicated to the honour of S.F.Oldenburg]. Leningrad, 1934, pp. 289-395.
  7. Mamed-zade K.M. Stroitelnoe iskusstvo Azerbaijana (s drevneishikx vremen do 20 veka) [Building art of Azerbaijan (since ancient times up to the 20th century)]. Baku, 1983, 333 p.
  8. Mamedova G.G. Zodchestvo Kavkazskoy Albanii [Architecture of Caucasian Albania]. Baku, 2004, 222 p.
  9. Piriyev V.Z. Ob istoricheskoy geografii Azerbaijana 13-nachala 15 vekov [About the historical geography of Azerbaijan in the 13th- beginning of the 15th centuries. Book: Historical geography of Azerbaijan]. Baku, 1987, pp.98-109.
  10. Code of historical and cultural monuments adopted by the Ministers Cabinet by order ¹ 132, 02/08/2001.
  11. Order of the President of Azerbaijan Republic “On declaring the Ateshgyah in Surakhany district of Baku as Azerbaijan State Historical-Architectural Reserve “Temple Ateshgeh”
  12. Useynov M., Bretanitskiy L.S., Salamzade A.V Istoria arxitektury Azerbaijana [History of architecture of Azerbaijan]. Moscow, 1963, 396 p.
  13. Fatullaev Sh.S. Gradostroitel'stvo i arhitektura Azerbajdzhana XIX- nachala XX vv. [Urban Planning and Architecture of Azerbaijan XIX- early XX centuries]. Leningrad, 1986, 456 p