МАРХИ - Московский архитектурный институт (Государственная академия)

INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC AND EDUCATIONAL ONLINE JOURNAL
ARCHITECTURE AND MODERN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES

3(48) 2019

Article	FEATURES OF TRADITIONAL ARCHITECTURE AND CONSTRUCTION FROM BAMBOO IN COUNTRIES WITH A HOT HUMID CLIMATE
Authors	Y.M. Solanilla Medina Peoples' Friendship University of Russia, Moscow, Russia
Abstract	The article discusses the features of traditional bamboo architecture in countries with a tropical-humid weather. Historical construction experience using bamboo as a constructive and finishing material is analyzed. The article notes that with the arrival of the Spaniards in the countries of Latin America, new technologies initiated the process of removing the construction of bamboo from construction practices. The history of construction showed that the construction of bamboo was used and applied throughout the development of civilization. Nowadays, this experience should be used in modern architecture in the aspect of sustainable development and created a living environment for humans.
Keywords:	local building materials, traditional architecture, bamboo, renewable natural resources, foreign construction experience, buildings and structures
	Article (RUS)
References	Gerai Imaah Machico, Traditional Hausa Architecture in Northern Nigeria. Lap lambert academic publishing, Port Harcourt, Nigeria 1938, 262 p. Bernard Rudofsky, Architecture without architects, an introduction to nonpedigreed architecture. The Museum of Modern Art: Distributed by Doubleday, Garden City, N.Y., 1964, 128 p. Christopher Tadgell The History of Architecture in India. Several reprints, Phaidon (Architecture, Design, and Technology Press), India 1990, 438 p. Oscar Hidalgo López, Bamboo: The Gift of the Gods. Ediciones villegas editores, Bogotá, Colombia 2004, 553 p. Virginia Carmiol Umaña, Environmental Impact of Guadua Bamboo // Developing technology. 2009, Vol. 22, no. 3, Julio-Setiembre, 68 p. Solanilla Medina Y.M., Shuvalov V.M., Solanilla O.Y. Ecological natural materials in the architecture of Simon Velez and Simon Hosie Samper. Architecture and Modern Information Technologies, 2016, no. 1(34), pp. 157-170. Available at:http://www.marhi.ru/AMIT/2016/4kvart16/PDF/AMIT_2016-4(37)_Solanilla-Shuvalov_PDF.pdf Solanilla Medina Y.M. Architectural Design of Bamboo as an Ecological Alternative Material of the XXI Century. Architecture and Modern Information Technologies, 2018, no. 1(42), pp. 201-211. Available at: http://marhi.ru/eng/AMIT/2018/1kvart18/15_solanilla_medina/index.php Yor Maikol Solanilla Medina. Sooruzhenija iz bambuka kak otrazhenie tradicionnogo zhil'ja Kolumbii v tvorchestve arhitektora Simona Velesa [The historical design and construction of Bamboo (MARCHI scientific conference abstracts)]. Moscow, 2019, pp. 63-64. The New Humanitarian. Environment and Disasters. Bamboo project to expand rural housing. Available at: http://www.irinnews.org/report/89283/kenya-bamboo-project-expand-rural-housing Appropriate Building Materials: a Catalogue of Potential Solutions (SKAT, 1988, 430 с). Bamboo roof structure: Irregularly Shaped Grid Shells (Bibl. 13.05). Available at:http://www.fastonline.org/CD3WD_40/CD3WD/CONSTRUC/SK01AE/ES/SK01MSA2.GIF Company IBUKU – A pioneering architectural and design firm building with bamboo in Bali,led by Elora Hardy. Available at: http://ibuku.com/heart-of-school/
For citation	Solanilla Medina Y.M. Features of Traditional Architecture and Construction from Bamboo in Countries with a Hot Humid Climate. Architecture and Modern Information Technologies, 2019, no. 3(48), pp. 175-184. Available at: https://marhi.ru/AMIT/2019/3kvart19/PDF/13_solanilja.pdf

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