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1(22)2013


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ARCHITECTURE AND MODERN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES
INTERNATIONAL ELECTRONIC SCIENTIFIC - EDUCATIONAL JOURNAL ON SCIENTIFIC-TECHNOLOGICAL AND EDUCATIONAL-METHODICAL ASPECTS OF MODERN ARCHITECTURAL EDUCATION AND DESIGNING WITH THE USAGE OF VIDEO AND COMPUTER TECHNOLOGIES


Article RESIDENTIAL AREA PARAMETRS
Authors N. Tinyaeva, Moscow Institute of Architecture (State Academy), Moscow, Russia
Abstract Article is devoted to forming and evaluation of residential area parameters influencing on dwelling microclimate. Energy efficient design developed at the end of the XX century. It has different methods to achieve comfort conditions inside the house. This article is about bioclimatic design. There are many different requirements to the thermal distribution according to local climate conditions. To satisfy these requirements there were derived several parameters: compactness, building and non-building density, courtyard proportions, configuration, summer premises, heat transfer coefficient of structural elements, reflect coefficient of structural elements, green coefficient of structural elements, wall texture coefficient, sun shading devices and ventilation. Microclimate comfort control is available due to quantity evaluation of these parameters.
Keywords: microclimate, comfort conditions, residential area, energy efficient design, bioclimatic architecture, thermal conditions
article Article (RUS)
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