МАРХИ - Московский архитектурный институт (Государственная академия)

INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC AND EDUCATIONAL ONLINE JOURNAL
ARCHITECTURE AND MODERN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES

3(44) 2018

Article	INFORMATION-LOGICAL AND HISTORICAL CONTENT OF THE TERM ARCHETYPE FOR THE RUSSIAN ORTHODOX CHURCH
Authors	N. Petrov-Spiridonov, Moscow Institute of Architecture (State Academy), Moscow, Russia
Abstract	The article presents a brief study of ideas about the architectural content of the concept of the archetype of the Orthodox Church. A logical comparison of the architectural concept of the archetype with the basic concept of the icon image as the basis of Orthodox Church art presented. The article shows correlative connections in the development of the concept of image in the history of Church architecture. The conclusion about the plurality of variants of information content of a single basic concept of "the archetype of the Orthodox Church" in relation to the modern evolution of temple architecture in Russia done. Confirmed previously suggested the possibility of selection in the common archetype of an Orthodox temple of the four branches of information.
Keywords:	architectural typology, archetype of the Orthodox Church, history of the Church architecture of Russia, the Orthodox icon, Church image, European religious architecture
	Article (RUS)
References	Permilovskaya A.B. Derevyannyj pravoslavnyj hram kak voploshchenie ehtnokul'turnogo arhetipa russkoj tradicionnoj kul'tury [Wooden Orthodox Church as an embodiment of the ethno-cultural archetype of Russian traditional culture. Magazine “Yaroslavskij pedagogicheskij vestnik”]. 2016, no. 2, pp. 245-249. Volkov O.V. Pogruzhenie vo t'mu [Dive into darkness]. Moscow, Vagrius, 2000, pp. 12-13. Petrov-Spiridonov N.A., Nadezhdina.V.V. O nekotoryh aspektah klassifikacionnyh podhodov v oblasti tipologii arhitektury pravoslavnyh hramov Rossii [Some aspects of the classification approaches to the typology of the architecture of Russian Orthodox churches. Proceedings of the International scientific-practical conference of the faculty, students and young scientists]. Moscow, 2017, pp. 223-230. Petrov-Spiridonov N.A., Korotaev N.A. The Formation and Evolution of Spatial Organization of Russian Orthodox Monasteries. Architecture and Modern Information Technologies, 2018, no. 2(43), pp. 62-86. Available at: http://marhi.ru/eng/AMIT/2018/2kvart18/04_petrov_korotaev/index.php Petrov-Spiridonov N.A. Development of the Orthodox Churches Typology in the 1990-2010-s in Relation to the Period of the Second Half of XIX – early XX Century on the Example of Tver Region and Tver. Architecture and Modern Information Technologies, 2018, no. 1(42), pp. 104-120. Available at: http://marhi.ru/eng/AMIT/2018/1kvart18/07_petrov_spiridonov/index.php Uspenskij L.A. Bogoslovie ikony Pravoslavnoj Cerkvi [The theology of icons of the Orthodox Church]. Pereslavl', 1997, pp. 18-32. Svjatoj pravednyj Ioann Kronshtadtskij. Moja zhizn' vo Hriste. Tom 2. [My life in Christ] Available at: http://www.biblioteka3.ru/biblioteka/ioann_kron/tom_2/txt12.html Arhitektura russkogo pravoslavnogo hrama [Architecture of Russian Orthodox Church]. Moscow, 2013, pp. 385-426. Petrov-Spiridonov N.A. K voprosu o principah formirovaniya prostranstva pravoslavnogo hrama v aspekte ehvolyucii arhitekturnyh tipov hramov ot nachala XX k nachalu XXI veka [To the question of the principles of formation of the types of orthodox church space from beginning of XX to beginning of XXI century. Proceedings of the International scientific-practical conference of the faculty, students and young scientists]. Moscow, 2018, vol. 2, pp. 166-168. Cathedrals, abbeys and churches of England and Wales. Edited by Prof. T. G. Bonney. Cassell and company, Limited. London, Paris and Melbourne, 1896, pp. 3-195. Available at: https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.460758 Thomas Charles. Christianity in Roman Britain to ad 500. University of California Press, Berkeley and Los Angeles, 1981, pp. 123-198. Rhoades Kevin C. Serving the Church through Architecture. Sacred Architecture Journal. Volume 27. Available at: http://www.sacredarchitecture.org/articles/serving_the_church_through_architecture Swanson C. The Human Figure and Contemporary Sacred Art. Sacred Architecture Journal. Volume 31. Available at: www.sacredarchitecture.org/articles/the_human_figure_and_contemporary_sacred_art Verdon T. Sacred space. AREA. 2016, no.147, Aug, pp. 20-35. Florenskij P.A. Obratnaya perspektiva. V sb. Hristianstvo i Kul'tura [Reverse perspective] Moscow, 2001, p. 51.
For citation	Petrov-Spiridonov N. Information-Logical and Historical Content of the Term Archetype for the Russian Orthodox Church. Architecture and Modern Information Technologies, 2018, no. 3(44), pp. 124-146. Available at: http://marhi.ru/eng/AMIT/2018/3kvart18/07_petrov/index.php

CONTENTS