ÌÀÐÕÈ
ËÈ×ÍÛÉ ÊÀÁÈÍÅÒ ÑÒÓÄÅÍÒÀ
ÏÐÎÅÊÒÍÛÅ ÃÐÓÏÏÛ III ÊÓÐÑÀ 2024/2025 ó÷. ã.
ÊÎÍÔÅÐÅÍÖÈÈ 2023-2024
Âûáîðû çàâåäóþùèõ êàôåäðàìè. Êîíêóðñ ÏÏÑ
2024 - ÃÎÄ ÑÅÌÜÈ
ÂÌÅÑÒÅ ÏÐÎÒÈÂ ÊÎÐÐÓÏÖÈÈ
ÔÀÊÓËÜÒÅÒ ÏÎÂÛØÅÍÈß ÊÂÀËÈÔÈÊÀÖÈÈ
ÍÀÖÈÎÍÀËÜÍÛÉ ÏÐÎÅÊÒ "Íàóêà è Óíèâåðñèòåòû"
ÑÒÀƨРÌèíîáðíàóêè Ðîññèè
ÇÀÙÈÒÀ ÏÐÀÂ ÍÅÑÎÂÅÐØÅÍÍÎËÅÒÍÈÕ Â ÑÅÒÈ ÈÍÒÅÐÍÅÒ


English version Russian version



INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC AND EDUCATIONAL ONLINE JOURNAL 
ARCHITECTURE AND MODERN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES

3(56) 2021


Article THE NEW CITIES SPATIAL ARTICULATION IN THE LATE 1920’s – 1930’s SOVIET ARCHITECTURE
AuthorsI. Dolinskaia
Moscow Architectural Institute (State Academy), Moscow, Russia
AbstractThe article is devoted to the analysis of the search for urban planning techniques, compositional and volumetric-spatial solutions undertaken by Soviet architects in the late 1920’s – 1930’s for the formation of a visual-shaped row and spatial artisocialculation of new cities designed by them. Particular attention is paid to cities, the first master plans or planning projects of which were never published in the professional press of those years. In the process of work anticipate to publication, clarifications were made on the attribution and dating of projects and objects included in the study.
Keywords: new cities, socialist city, Krasnouralsk, Igarka, Bobriki, Stalinogorsk, Novomoskovsk, spatial articulation
article Article (RUS)
References

  1. Bugrov K.D. Krasnouralsk – zabytyj socgorod pervoj piatiletki. Sovetskij proekt. 1917 – 1930-å gg: etapy I mehanizmy realizacii: sbornik nauchnyh trudov [Krasnouralsk – the first five-year plan forgotten socialist city. Soviet project. 1917 – 1930s: stages and implementation mechanisms: scientific papers collection]. Ekaterinburg, 2018, ðð. 353–364.
  2. Bukharova E.A. Obraz solntca v proektah arhitectora Leonidova 1940-1950-h godov [The image of the sun in the architect Ivan Leonidov 1940-1950s projects]. Akademicheskii vestnik UralNIIproekt RAASN, 2014, no. 3. Available at: http://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/obraz-solntsa-v-proektah-arhitektora-ivana-leonidova-1940-1950-h-godov
  3. Gozak À.P. Ivan Leonidov [Ivan Leonidov]. Moscow, 2002, 240 ð.
  4. Dolinskaia I.M., Dubovec D.U. Zhilmassivy 1920–1930-h godov kak fenomen processa socialisticheskoi idealizacii istoricheskih gorodov [The 1920s – 1930s housing arrays as a phenomenon of the historical cities socialist idealization process. Trudy MARHI]. Moscow, MARHI, 2018, ðð. 91–94.
  5. Dolinskaia I.M. Otrazhenije idej Ivana Leonidova v sovremennoj gradostroitel’noj strukture Igarki [Ideas of Ivan Leonidov's reflection in the structure of Igarka modern town-planning. Trudy MARHI]. Moscow, MARHI, 2019, ðð. 377–381.
  6. Dolinskaia I.M. Koncepcija goroda-sada kak proobraz socgoroda I popytka formirovanija komfortnoj gorodskoj sredy dlia zhizni stroitelej «kommunisticheskogo zavtra». Istoricheskij obzor [The garden city concept as a socialist city prototype and an attempt to form a comfortable urban environment for the life of the “communist tomorrow” builders. Historical overview]. Nizhnij Novgorod, NNGASU, 2018, ðð. 21–33.
  7. Korshunov B. Podmoskovnyj elektro-himicheskij kombinat. [Moscow suburbs electro-chemical plant]. Stroitel’stvo Moskvy, 1930, no. 7, ðð. 12–16.
  8. Lapin I.M. Vesnin brothers - teachers of the Moscow’s architecture school. Architecture and Modern Information Technologies, 2017, no. 1(38). Available at: https://marhi.ru/AMIT/2017/1kvart17/PDF/06_AMIT_38_LAPIN_PDF.pdf
  9. Leonidov I.I. Buduzcheje Igarki [Igarka's future]. Severnaja Strojka, 1931,no. 39(54).
  10. Mejerovich Ì.G. Gradostroitel’naja politika SSSR 1917-1929. Ot goroda-sada k vedomstvennomy rabochemy poselku [The USSR 1917-1929 urban planning policy. From the garden city to a departmental industrial community]. Moscow, 2018, 348 ð.
  11. Pasternak À.L. Spory o buduzchem goroda [Disputes about the city future]. Sovremennaja arhitektura, 1930, no. 1-2ðð. 57–59.
  12. Selivanova À.N. Bobriki – Stalinogorsk – N, ovomoskovsk: model perehoda ot koncepcij socgoroda k stalinskomu gorodu-ansambliu [Bobriki – Stalinogorsk – Novomoskovsk: he transition from the concepts of a socialist city to a Stalin city-ensemble model]. Projekt Rossija, no. 48(2), ðð. 164–170.
  13. Tozchev À.I., Barabanova Å.À. Ot utopii – k nauke, ot vechnoj merzloty – k gorody Solnca [From utopia to science, from permafrost to the city of the sun]. Krasnojarsk, 2006, 92 ð.
  14. Ul’ko À.S., Àksenova À.À., Yastrebova I.M.Methods of residential buildings forming on the principles of the domestic avant-garde architecture of 1920-1930s. Architecture and Modern Information Technologies, 2019, no. 1(46), pp. 148–159. Available at: http://marhi.ru/AMIT/2019/1kvart19/11_ulko/index.php
  15. Khan-Magomedov S.Î. Arhitektura sovetskogo avangarda. Kniga Vtoraja. Social’nyje problem [The architecture of the Soviet avant-garde. Book two. Social problems]. Moscow, 2001, 712 p.
  16. Khan-Magomedov S.Î. Kumiry avangarda. Ivan Leonidov [Heroes of avant-garde. Ivan Leonidov]. Moscow, 2010, 368 p.

For citation

Dolinskaia I. The New Cities Spatial Articulation in the Late 1920’s – 1930’s Soviet Architecture. Architecture and Modern Information Technologies, 2021, no. 3(56), pp. 273–296. Available at: https://marhi.ru/AMIT/2021/3kvart21/PDF/18_dolinskaia.pdf DOI: 10.24412/1998-4839-2021-3-273-296