Article	CLASSIFICATION INDICATORS OF FIRE PROTECTION MULTIFUNCTIONAL OBJECTS
Authors	Y.A. Bakhareva, Samara State Technical University, Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Samara, Russia
Abstract	In the article one of the modern tendencies of designing of fire-prevention buildings is considered - creation of multifunctional facilities of fire protection (MFFFP). The wide-spread occurrence of the MFFFP made it possible to conclude that the diversity of MFFFP is existing beyond the scope of the typology and is not supported by the classification uniting these objects. The purpose of the research was the systematization of multifunctional facilities of fire protection for a number of features into a single classification system. For this, examples of modern MFFFP were considered. During the analysis of modern domestic and foreign design and construction experience, the indicators influencing the functional and volumetric-planning structure of fire stations were determined. As a result of the work, the main classification features of modern MFFFP have been identified and conclusions have been formulated on the need to update the standard typological division of fire protection facilities existing in Russia.
Keywords:	architectural typology, multifunctional objects of fire protection, fire station, typological classification, architectural tendencies
	Article (RUS)
References	Lukjanova Y.A. Istoricheskie predposylki formirovanija mnogofunkcional'nogo pozharnogo depo kak novogo tipa ob#ektov protivopozharnoj zashhity [Historical preconditions for the formation of a multifunctional fire station as a new type of fire protection facilities (digest of articles)]. Samara, 2017, pp. 96-100. Korobko V.B. Organizacionnoe proektirovanie mnogofunkcional'noj pozharno-spasatel'noj sluzhby v gorodah [Organizational design of a multifunctional fire and rescue service in cities (Doct. Dis. Thesis)]. Moscow, 2003, 48 p. Do Ngok Kan. Razrabotka rekomendacij po sovershenstvovaniju organizacii i upravlenija protivopozharnoj sluzhboj v krupnejshih gorodah V'etnama [Development of recommendations for improving the organization and management of the fire service in the largest cities of Vietnam (Doct. Dis. Thesis)]. Moscow, 2005, 32 p. Vagner P. Razrabotka metodologii proektirovanija reorganizacii protivopozharnyh sluzhb gorodov na osnove primenenija komp'juternyh imitacionnyh sistem (na primere goroda Berlina) [Development of a methodology for designing the reorganization of city fire services based on the use of computer simulation systems (based on the example of the city of Berlin) (Cand. Dis. Thesis)]. Moscow, 1998, 24 p. Wang J., Liu H., An S., Cui N. A new partial coverage locating model for cooperative fire services. Information Sciences, 2016, vol. 373, 527-538 pp. Lukjanova Y.A., Vavilova T.Ya. Aktual'nye temy uchebnogo proektirovanija v kontekste ustojchivogo razvitija: ob#ekty protivopozharnoj zashhity [Topical issues of educational design in the context of sustainable development: objects of fire protection]. Baku, 2014. 168-172 pp. Jayaraman V., Gupta R., Pirkul H. Selecting hierarchical facilities in a service-operation environment. European Journal of Operational Research, 2003, vol. 147, no. 3, 613-628 pp. Pérez, J.; Maldonado, S.; Marianov, V. A reconfiguration of fire station and fleet locations for the Santiago Fire Department. International Journal of Production Research, 2016, vol. 54, no. 11, 3170-3186 pp. Murray A. T. Optimising the spatial location of urban fire stations. Fire Safety Journal, 2013, vol. 62, part A, 64-71 pp. Korobko V.B., Barbosov A.N. Sovremennye tendencii izmenenija organizacionnyh form obespechenija pozharnoj bezopasnosti [Current trends in organizational development forms of fire safety]. Available at: http://academygps.ucoz.ru/ttb/2011-6/2011-6.html
For citation	Y.A. Bakhareva Classification Indicators of Fire Protection Multifunctional Objects. Architecture and Modern Information Technologies, 2018, no. 2(43), pp. 31-40. Available at: http://marhi.ru/eng/AMIT/2018/2kvart18/02_bahareva/index.php