2(23) 2013

Article	THE WIND GENERATOR - ARCHITECTURAL ELEMENT OF THE BUILDING
Authors	V. Elistratov, D. Bobrova, Saint-Petersburg state Polytechnical University, Saint-Petersburg, Russia
Abstract	The article presents the classification of the use of wind installations in the buildings. Today, the use of wind energy is becoming one of the most developed areas of renewable energy. The installed capacity of the network wind power stations (WPS) in Europe is more than 75 GW, but they are not able to fully provide the population of the cities and villages of the needed energy. One of the very important areas is the use of small wind power plants in systems of engineering maintenance of buildings of any functional purpose, as industrial, and residential. The efforts of architects and engineers are directed to uniting ideas of use of energy of wind, the functional purpose of buildings and design principles of architectural forms, get a harmonious result. In our time there are many implemented and design decisions of the integration of wind energy generating units in the building. Allocated and analysed 5 variants of integration. The authors classifies the architectural decisions on the location of the wind turbines in the house and their influence on the shaping of the main volume.
Keywords:	architecture, shaping, wind power, wind power, energy-efficient buildings, energy-efficient technologies
	Article (RUS)
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